Core Areas of Web Development :
Frontend Development :
This focuses on the "client-side" of a website, which is everything users see and interact with. It involves the design, structure, and layout of the user interface. Key technologies include HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) for structuring content, CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) for styling, and JavaScript for interactive elements and dynamic content. Frontend developers often utilize frameworks and libraries like React, Angular, or Vue.js.
Backend Development :
This deals with the "server-side" of a website, handling data storage, server logic, and database management. It involves programming languages like Python, Java, Node.js, PHP, or Ruby, and working with databases such as SQL or NoSQL. Backend developers ensure the website's functionality, security, and data handling.
Full Stack Development :
This combines both frontend and backend development, meaning a full stack developer possesses the skills and knowledge to work on all layers of a web application, from the user interface to the server and database.
Key Tools and Technologies :
Programming Languages : HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Python, Java, PHP, Ruby, etc.
Frameworks and Libraries : React, Angular, Vue.js, Node.js, Express.js, Django, Ruby on Rails, etc.
Databases : MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, etc.
Content Management Systems (CMS): WordPress, Joomla!, Drupal, etc.
Version Control Systems : Git.
Web development is a dynamic field that requires continuous learning and adaptation to new technologies and trends.